Tattoo aparati rotativi vs. cu bobina: care sunt diferentele si care se potrivesc stilului tau
Tattoo Aparati: Everything You Need to Know About Tattoo Machines
If you are interested in getting a tattoo or becoming a tattoo artist, you need to know about tattoo machines. Tattoo machines are the devices that create the permanent art on your skin by inserting ink into the dermis layer. Tattoo machines are also known as tattoo aparati, which is the Romanian word for them.
tattoo aparati
In this article, we will cover everything you need to know about tattoo machines, including their history, types, features, usage, and maintenance. We will also answer some frequently asked questions about tattoo machines at the end of the article. By the time you finish reading this article, you will have a better understanding of how tattoo machines work and how to choose the best one for you.
What is a tattoo machine?
A tattoo machine is a handheld device that consists of a needle or a group of needles attached to a tube that holds ink. The needle or needles move up and down at a high speed, driven by an electric motor or compressed air. The needle or needles puncture the skin and deposit ink into the dermis layer, creating a permanent mark.
Tattoo machines are also known as tattoo guns, but this term is considered offensive by many professional tattoo artists, who prefer to call them machines or aparati. Tattoo guns are associated with amateur or prison tattoos, which are often done with improvised or unsafe equipment.
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The history of tattoo machines
Tattooing is an ancient art form that dates back to thousands of years ago. The earliest tattoos were done by hand, using sharp tools such as bones, shells, or thorns dipped in ink or pigments. This method was slow, painful, and prone to infection.
The first electric tattoo machine was invented by Samuel O'Reilly in 1891, based on Thomas Edison's electric pen. O'Reilly's machine used a rotary mechanism that moved a needle up and down at a high speed, making the process faster, easier, and more consistent. O'Reilly patented his invention and opened the first tattoo parlor in New York City.
Since then, tattoo machines have evolved and improved over time, incorporating new technologies and designs. Today, there are many different types of tattoo machines available on the market, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.
The types of tattoo machines
There are four main types of tattoo machines: coil, rotary, pneumatic, and pen. Each type has its own characteristics and uses. Let's take a look at each one in more detail.
Coil tattoo machines
Coil tattoo machines are the most common and traditional type of tattoo machines. They use electromagnetic coils to create a magnetic field that moves an armature bar up and down. The armature bar is connected to a needle or a group of needles that puncture the skin and deposit ink.
Coil tattoo machines are powerful, versatile, and customizable. They can be used for different styles and techniques of tattooing, such as lining, shading, coloring, or packing. They can also be adjusted by changing the number of coils, the spring tension, the gap between the contacts, or the voltage.
However, coil tattoo machines also have some drawbacks. They are heavy, noisy, and vibrate a lot. They also generate heat and require more maintenance than other types of machines. Pneumatic tattoo machines
Pneumatic tattoo machines are the least common and most modern type of tattoo machines. They use compressed air to move a needle or a group of needles up and down at a high speed, similar to rotary tattoo machines. Pneumatic tattoo machines are powered by an air compressor, which can be attached to a foot pedal or a switch.
Pneumatic tattoo machines are lightweight, powerful, and easy to use. They can be used for any style or technique of tattooing, such as lining, shading, coloring, or packing. They can also be adjusted by changing the air pressure, the needle depth, or the voltage. Pneumatic tattoo machines are compatible with most types of cartridges and power supplies.
However, pneumatic tattoo machines also have some drawbacks. They are very expensive and require a separate air compressor, which can be bulky and noisy. They also need more cleaning and sterilization than other types of machines, as they can be contaminated by blood or ink.
How to choose the best tattoo machine for you
Choosing the best tattoo machine for you depends on several factors, such as your skill level, your style, your budget, and your preferences. Here are some tips to help you make the right decision:
The factors to consider when buying a tattoo machine
When buying a tattoo machine, you should consider the following factors:
Your skill level and style
Your skill level and style will determine what type of tattoo machine is best for you. If you are a beginner, you may want to start with a simple and easy-to-use machine, such as a rotary or a pen machine. If you are an experienced or professional tattoo artist, you may want to have more than one type of machine, such as a coil and a pneumatic machine, to suit different styles and techniques.
You should also consider what kind of tattoos you want to create or specialize in. If you want to do fine lines, details, or realistic effects, you may prefer a pen or a rotary machine. If you want to do bold lines, solid colors, or traditional tattoos, you may prefer a coil or a pneumatic machine. is around 6-8 V.
You can adjust the speed and voltage of your tattoo machine by using the knobs or buttons on your power supply. You can also use the foot pedal to control the speed and voltage by pressing it harder or softer. You should always test your tattoo machine on a piece of paper or skin-like material before you start tattooing, and make sure you are comfortable with the settings.
How to clean and sterilize your tattoo machine
Cleaning and sterilizing your tattoo machine is very important to prevent infection and cross-contamination. You should clean and sterilize your tattoo machine after every use, and before you store it or lend it to someone else. Here are the steps to follow:
Turn off and unplug your tattoo machine and power supply. Remove the needle or cartridge, the tube or grip, and any other removable parts from your tattoo machine.
Dispose of the needle or cartridge in a sharps container. Do not reuse them, as they may be contaminated with blood or ink.
Clean the tube or grip and any other reusable parts with warm water and soap. Scrub them with a soft brush to remove any ink or blood residue.
Sterilize the tube or grip and any other reusable parts with an autoclave, a device that uses high pressure and temperature to kill bacteria and viruses. Follow the instructions of the autoclave manufacturer for the proper time and temperature settings.
Wipe the frame of your tattoo machine with a disinfectant wipe or spray. Do not soak or submerge it in water or any liquid, as it may damage the electrical components.
Let all the parts of your tattoo machine dry completely before you reassemble them or store them in a clean and dry place.
How to troubleshoot common problems with your tattoo machine
Sometimes, your tattoo machine may not work properly or may cause some issues during your tattooing session. Here are some common problems with your tattoo machine and how to fix them:
Your tattoo machine is not turning on or running smoothly. This may be caused by a loose or faulty connection, a low or high voltage, a dirty or damaged needle or cartridge, or a worn-out spring or contact. To fix this, you should check and tighten all the connections, adjust the voltage, replace the needle or cartridge, or replace the spring or contact.
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